Dental cleanings important for expectant mothers

This article focuses on the importance of creating and maintaining oral habits during pregnancy, because your baby’s health begins before birth.
Hormone changes during pregnancy can affect the expectant mother’s mouth; gums may become inflamed and teeth may become sensitive. Both of these symptoms are signs of pregnancy gingivitis, which is caused by an overreaction of the immune system. Bacteria can enter the bloodstream through inflamed gums, which means that a healthy oral cavity, with minimal or no bacteria, will reduce the transmission of unhealthy germs from mother to baby, during pregnancy.
Expectant mothers can reduce the risk of gingivitis and tooth decay by brushing at least twice daily, flossing once a day, and using oral health care products, such as gum or mints that contain xylitol. Many foods contain natural sugars and starches; maintaining healthy eating habits reduces the risk of decay and proper oral hygiene limits the amount of bacteria present in the mouth. Xylitol products increase saliva flow, which neutralizes the acids present in the mouth, while decreasing the amount of harmful bacteria that causes tooth decay. Dental cleanings are vitally important and beneficial when expecting. Our hygienists are able to decrease the bacteria count in the mouth by cleaning the teeth so the baby has a healthier environment to develop.
Dental decay can lead to tooth pain and a build-up of harmful bacteria present in the mouth. We recommend that expectant mothers have a visual dental exam completed, during pregnancy. During this visit, the dentist can check for visual signs of decay, problematic areas, and review oral health care. Dental x-rays and treatment are not recommended during pregnancy, however there are times when a mother may need to seek dental treatment while expecting. The third trimester is the preferred time to treat a pregnant woman, when absolutely necessary. When a mother has a tooth ache or dental infection, the risk of harm to the baby from the infection and severe suffering is more medically significant to the baby’s health than having dental work completed. The infection can be passed to the baby, through the mother’s bloodstream therefore, it is essential to treat the source of infection while expecting. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, please seek dental advice.
Our next feature article outlines infant oral care.